Jewel orchid

Jewel orchids prefer their soil to dry out completely before having a thorough drink. When watering, it is important to place the plant in a sink and water from the bottom up, allowing the water to travel through the soil and leave it evenly wet. If the Jewel orchid begins to exhibit signs of wilting, increase the frequency of watering.

Jewel orchids enjoy bright, indirect light. For maximum health, place them in an east or west window to provide an abundance of natural light without the harsh direct sunlight which can scorch its leaves. During the winter, the amount of light should be reduced as winter days are shorter.

The Ludisia discolor is native to warmer climates and prefers temperatures between 70-85°F (21-29°C). This species is quite sensitive to cooler temperatures, so any temperatures below 68 F (20 C) should be avoided.

This species does best in a humid environment, with a relative humidity of about 70%. Increasing the surrounding humidity can be done by placing a pebble tray filled with gravel and water next to the plant, misting leaves daily or investing in a humidifier.

Jewel orchids prefer an airy and well-draining potting mixture with sand, perlite, orchids bark, and compost. It is recommended to adapt a substrate with some aeration due to its epiphytic nature, this can be done by adding charcoal to the pot.

Fertilizing the Jewel orchid should be done very lightly, monthly in the spring and summer and every 6-8 weeks during its rest period. Opt for organic fertilizer or a water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength. Apply fertilizer right after watering the plant to reduce the risk of fertilizer burn, and never add fertilizer to dry soil.

Jewel orchids are quite hardy and rarely affected by pests. However, they are susceptible to mealybugs, scale insects, and aphids if in a humid environment. These pests mainly feed on the plant's sap, so signs of infection include yellow spots or leaves falling off. To treat pests, minimal application of an eco-friendly insecticidal soap should be used. If this does not work, non-toxic neem-based products can be used as a regular spraying repellent.

The Jewel orchid should be repotted every two to three years, but should discard the old potting medium - quartz sand, coconut fiber, and perlite - and replace it with fresh potting soil. To maintain even soil moisture, add compost before repotting. Repotting should be done in the warmer summer months.

Little pruning is necessary for the Jewel orchid. The plant should be kept in a smaller pot in order to promote new growth and aid in better water absorption. During the summer, stem tips can be pinched back slightly if the plant is bushing out and growing too quickly.

Mulching is not a recommended practice for the Jewel orchid. It can lead to the orchid developing root rot due to constantly damp soil.

Jewel orchids can be propagated through stem division. In order to propagate, carefully take the orchid out of its pot and separate the stems and roots into new sections. Make sure to cover the roots with soil, and water the new plant as necessary. Once the jewelry orchid is established, it will develop a new stem over time.

The Jewel orchid is a robust and easy-to-care-for plant, and may not need support, depending on the growth pattern and size of the plant.

The Ludisia discolor is a fragile yet hardy plant that should be given a rest period every year. From December to early March, the Jewel orchid should have its water and light reduced. This will prepare it for a new growth cycle come spring.

Jewel orchids are not toxic to pets and are safe to keep in a household.