Bamboo Orchid
The Bamboo Orchid is a very unique looking Rhizomatous perennial with a distinctively beautiful form. It is native to India and Sri Lanka, and it is often sold in nurseries and floral shops. This plant can reach a height of almost 5 feet, and is marked by it’s thin, dark green leaves that grow in a fan shape. It’s stems are usually very thin and are often decorated with small flowers that range in color from purple to white. The Bamboo Orchid is a great choice for any room, with its striking beauty its become a favorite among plant enthusiasts.
When it comes to watering, the Bamboo Orchid should not be allowed to dry out completely in between waterings. Water the plant until the potting soil is damp, but make sure not to over water the soil as this can easily lead to root rot. Allow this soil to dry out slightly between waterings, and make sure to check the soil monthly to ensure the plant is receiving the correct amount of water.
The Bamboo Orchid thrives when it is placed in indirect sunlight, however direct sunlight can be tolerated for short periods of time. During the summer months, it should be placed in a spot that receives indirect, dappled sunlight, while in the winter a brighter spot such as an east or south facing window is best. It is important to make sure that the plant is not receiving too much light, as this can cause the leaves to burn.
The Bamboo Orchid should be kept at a temperature of 65-85°F (18-30°C) all year round. During the winter, the temperature should not drop lower than 10°C (50°F).
The Bamboo Orchid prefers high humidity, so it should be placed in a room with a humidity level of at least 40%. A humidity tray can help increase the humidity and prevent the leaves from drying out. Mist the plant every few days in the summer months, and less frequently in the winter.
The Bamboo Orchid prefers a well-draining potting soil that is rich in organic matter. A mix of peat moss, compost, and bark is ideal, and it should be amended with 1/4 of perlite to ensure proper drainage. A soil pH of between 5.5-8 (slightly acidic to neutral) is best for this type of orchid.
The Bamboo Orchid should be fertilized monthly with a balanced fertilizer that is specially formulated for orchids. Do not over fertilize the plant as this can lead to problems such as leaf burn and root rot. An organic fertilizer can also be used, as this will provide the plant with a slow release of nutrients that it needs to stay healthy. Fertilization should be done in the spring and summer months, and cease during the winter months when the plant is dormant.
The Bamboo Orchid is susceptible to a variety of pests, such as mealybugs, spider mites, and aphids. If these pests are present, they can be removed with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol. Additionally, the plant should be treated with an insecticide or miticide as needed. If the pest issue persists, it is best to contact a professional exterminator.
The Bamboo Orchid should be repotted every 2-3 years in the spring as it becomes root bound. Use a well-draining potting mix and a pot slightly larger than the one the plant is already in. Make sure that the new pot is never too large or too deep for the plant as this could lead to root rot and other issues. Repotting should be done while the soil is still slightly moist to prevent shock to the plant.
The Bamboo Orchid does not need to be pruned regularly, however it should be pruned to maintain a healthy growth habit. Prune dead or unhealthy stems and leaves as necessary, and trim away any errant growth that does not fit into the overall form of the plant. Pruning should be done in the spring when the plant is actively growing.
Mulching is not necessary for the Bamboo Orchid, however a light layer of wood chips or bark around the base of the plant can help retain moisture and reduce weed growth. Be sure to keep mulch at least four inches away from the crown of the plant to prevent root rot.
The Bamboo Orchid is quite easy to propagate from stem cuttings. Choose a healthy stem with several healthy leaves, and cut it off just below the node. Place the cutting in a moist potting soil and place in partial shade, the cutting should begin to root within 4 weeks. Once the roots have formed, it can be transplanted to a permanent container.
The Bamboo Orchid should have a stake or trellis for support. The stems of this plant tend to be very thin and bend easily, it is important to provide some type of structure to support the stems and prevent them from drooping and breaking.
The Bamboo Orchid does not need a rest period, however it should be watered less frequently in the winter months. Allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings, and do not allow the soil to become soggy or saturated as this can be detrimental to the health of the plant.
The Bamboo Orchid is non-toxic and is considered to be safe for pets and humans.
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