Ivory Curl Flower

This plant is a moderate drinker and prefers moist soil that is allowed to dry out slightly between waterings. In both indoor and outdoor settings, it should not be allowed to go into drought periods as it will quickly suffer from the heat and lack of hydration. Regular and consistent watering is key for its growth and to avoid the presence of disease. During times of high temperatures, it may need additional waterings. It also enjoys occasional misting in order to increase the perceive humidity.

The species thrives in bright, indirect sunlight. It does best in bright light without direct sun, and as it is sensitive to hot, harsh sunlight. It should be kept away from windows facing South or West, where it could easily be damaged by the afternoon sun and high temperatures. A good source of bright, indirect light should be provided. If the plant is to be placed outdoors, it is best to shade it from direct sunlight, possibly under a larger tree or a pavilion.

The ideal temperature range for the Breynia disticha is between 65°F - 85°F (18-29°C). It should not be allowed to reach below 65°F (18°C) for extended periods of time as it may start to suffer from the cold. It should also not be allowed to reach above 90°F (32°C) as it may become stressed and start dropping leaves. A colder winter period of between 10-40°F (-12-4°C) is acceptable for this species, however, it should never go below 10°F (-12°C) as this may cause it to suffer damage.

This plant prefers higher humidity levels, so it should be misted regularly in order to increase the humidity levels. If grown indoors, a humidity tray with pebbles and water can also help increase the humidity levels around the plant. Additionally, placing the plant near a steamy bathroom or kitchen may also increase the humidity levels.

This species needs well-draining and loose soil with a high organic mater content. A mix of equal parts loam, perlite, and peat moss is ideal for this plant's growth. It is important to avoid compacted, heavy, and clay soils as they will not provide the necessary drainage for the plant. Soils that are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium will help promote healthier plant growth.

This species does best with a liquid fertilizer that is high in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. It should be fed once monthly during the growing season, and should be reduced to once every three or four months during the winter season. A water soluble fertilizer is recommended as these can be absorbed more quickly by the roots. Alternatively, a slow release fertilizer can also be used, which may provide a more consistent feeding program for the plant throughout the year.

The Ivory Curl Flower is susceptible to numerous pests, such as mealybugs, spider mites, and aphids. These insects are detrimental to the health of the plant and should be controlled immediately. Insecticidal soaps can help eliminate the insects, but it’s important to spray the entire plant, paying extra attention to its undersides. Copper sprays can also help control the insects, as can neem oils. It’s best to use natural or organic solutions to eliminate the pests.

Periodic repots are essential for keeping the Breynia disticha healthy and promoting better root growth. A sandy or light potting soil with a high fertilizer content is necessary for its growth. Typically, repotting should be done in spring or early summer to ensure the plant can adequately absorb the necessary nutrients during these periods.

Due to its large leaves, the Ivory Curl Flower requires regular pruning. Consider pruning it back in late winter or early spring to promote healthier branch and leaf growth, although it’s important to monitor the plant’s growth throughout the year as it may need occasional pruning. By pruning the branches and the foliage, the plant will maintain a dense canopy of foliage and the flowers will have better air circulation.

Mulching is beneficial to this species, as it helps keep the soil moist, aids in retaining moisture, and helps insulate the plant against extreme temperatures. An organic mulch is best for this plant and a 3-inch layer is best for providing adequate protection against drying out.

To propagate the Breynia disticha, cuttings should be taken from healthy sections of the plant in spring or early summer. The chosen cuttings should be 4-6 inches long and have leaves on them, and they should be potted in a potting soil mix that is high in organic matter. Soaking the cuttings in rooting hormone powder before potting them can also help speed up and increase the success of propagation.

Due to its rather open and undefined growth pattern, it may be necessary for the plant to be supported. A stake or wall-mounted trellis can be used to train the plant to grow in a specific direction and support its growth. Additionally, tying the branches to a stake may help ensure it has adequate support.

This species does not require a rest period in the same sense as other plants, as it is a tropical species that thrives in warm temperatures year-round. It will pace itself if temperatures become too hot and humid; therefore, it may enter a rest period of sorts without the need for a specific dormant season.

The Ivory Curl Flower is safe for all pets, including cats and dogs, and it is not toxic in any way.