Yellow African Violet

Water when the soil becomes dry to the touch. Do not overwater the plant as this can cause root rot, brown spots, and wilting. Water the plant using room-temperature, slightly acidic water. African violets prefer warm water. Use a spray mister to evenly distribute water over the top and sides of the leaves and at the bottom along the soil line. Avoid getting water on the leaves.

Yellow African Violets enjoy bright, indirect light. Place the plant in an east, west, or north-facing window to maintain bright, indirect light while avoiding direct, hot sun. Sunlight should be filtered through a curtain, semi-sheer curtain, or watered down through a sheet of glass such as a green-house window. Avoid fluorescent lighting. To maintain consistent lighting, the plant can be rotated every few days.

Yellow African Violets prefer moderate temperatures of 65 to 75°F (18-24°C). Avoid temperatures above 80°F (26.6°C) and below 60°F (15.5°C). Watch for leaves curling inward when temperatures become too hot.

The Yellow African Violet prefers high humidity levels up to 50-60%. To maintain proper moisture levels place a humidity tray nearby and mist the foliage regularly. To create a humidity tray, place a shallow tray of pebbles and water just below the plant. Do not allow the plant itself to be touching or sitting in the water.

African Violets need a well-draining soil that is composed of two parts peat moss, two parts agricultural vermiculite, and one part perlite. A special African Violet potting soil may also be used.

Fertilize the African violet every month or two from spring to fall using a balanced fertilizer. It is best to use a soluble, indoor plant fertilizer for better results. Follow the instructions on the package to ensure the optimum dose for the plant.

Yellow African Violets are vulnerable to a variety of pests. Spider mites, aphids, mealy bugs, and scale insects may infest the plant. Watch for signs of these pests such as tiny white spots on the foliage, or yellowing and wilting of the leaves. To treat these pests, use an insecticidal soap and spray the leaves heavily. Be sure to spray both sides of the leaves and the undersides of the leaves. To prevent further infestations, after spraying the plant allow it to dry in the sun for at least an hour before bringing it back indoors.

Repot the African Violet every two to three years. When repotting, use a container that is two inches larger than the previous one, with adequate drainage holes in the bottom. Make sure you are using new, clean potting soil specifically for African Violets. Be sure not to disturb the center of the plant as much as possible.

Prune the dead or damaged foliage of the Yellow African Violet. Cut just above the crown of the plant and gently pull away the dead or damaged foliage. Do not over-prune the plant as it may cause unhealthy and lopsided growth.

A layer of mulch can be added to the soil around the African Violet to help retain moisture and reduce weeds. Use cocoa mulch or a more organic option such as shredded bark or compost.

Yellow African Violets can be easily propagated through leaf cutting. Cut a healthy leaf from the plant, at least four to six inches long, and dip its end in rooting hormone. Place the cutting in soil and lightly press the soil around the stem. Place a plastic bag over the cutting to help keep moisture and humidity levels up. Monitor the cutting closely and keep the soil moist but not wet. When the roots have grown two to three inches, the cutting can be transplanted into a new pot.

African violets need support for their stems. Place a stake next to the plant and weave the vines through it to keep them upright. You may also use an upside-down terra cotta clay pot for support.

The Yellow African Violet needs a rest period in fall and winter to keep it healthy and produce flowers. During the winter, reduce the watering and stop fertilizing. During the fall and winter, the plant should be placed in a cooler area with low light.

Yellow African Violets are not toxic to cats and dogs, making them a safe and healthy houseplant to have around pets.