Kalanchoe 'Fang'
Kalanchoe 'Fang' (Kalanchoe beharensis) is a shrub-like succulent perennial plant that has grey-green, furry, oval shaped leaves that are outlined with fine teeth. It can grow between 2 and 3 feet tall and is covered with small hairs that give the foliage a silvery-gray or grey-green hue. Its flowers are quite striking, they are bell shaped and can come in a range of colors from lavender, pink, yellow, orange or red. During the winter months, the plant may go semi-dormant, shedding leaves as it goes.
Kalanchoe 'Fang' is a succulent and prefers to be lightly moist at all times. It is important not to over-water the plant, as this can lead to root rot or fungus issues. It is best to water them sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between watering. In the peak of summer, the soil should be checked regularly for moisture.
Kalanchoe 'Fang' requires bright, indirect sunlight. It can tolerate full sun but it is important to introduce it slowly to prevent sunburn. If grown indoors, place it where it gets at least 4 to 6 hours of bright light daily. Too little light can cause the growth of the plant to be stunted and cause the leaves to become pale.
Kalanchoe 'Fang' prefers warm temperatures between 65 to 75°F (18 to 24°C). It is not tolerant of frost or prolonged cold weather and should be kept indoors during the winter months, in a temperature-controlled environment.
Kalanchoe 'Fang' does not require high humidity levels to thrive, in fact, it will do best in dry climates with low humidity. To prevent leaves from drying out too quickly, it is best to mist the plant occasionally but avoid wetting the foliage for long periods of time to prevent rot.
Kalanchoe 'Fang' prefers a rich, well-draining yet moisture-retaining soil, such as a mix of cactus soil or succulent potting mix and organic matter. To help the soil retain moisture while preventing the water from becoming soggy, add a layer of gravel to the bottom of the pot before adding the soil.
Kalanchoe 'Fang' should be lightly fertilized in the early spring and summer months with a balanced, high-potassium fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilizing the plant, as this can cause the foliage to become pale and cause the plant to lose vigor. Follow the fertilizer instructions and do not fertilize the plant in the winter months as this can cause shock.
Kalanchoe 'Fang' can be prone to infestations of mealybugs, scale, and aphids. These insects feed off of the plant's sap or suck the nutrients from leaves and stems, causing discoloration, wilting, or stunted growth. To get rid of them, use a cotton swab or soft cloth dipped in rubbing alcohol and rubbed on the affected areas of the plant. Regularly inspect the plant and if nothing else can be seen, it is best to use an insecticidal soap spray to prevent further infestations. If the problem continues, it is best to consult a professional horticulturist.
Kalanchoe 'Fang' should be repotted in mid-spring to early summer when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a slightly larger pot that will allow adequate room for the plant to keep growing. A potting mixture of cactus or succulent soil and a well-draining pot are ideal to prevent waterlogging.
Kalanchoe 'Fang' should be pruned in late winter or early spring to keep the plant looking healthy. Pruning back the stems and removing any dead foliage can help the plant to grow with vigor and prevent overcrowding. Trim the plant to the desired shape and size, being careful not to take off anymore than necessary.
Mulching Kalanchoe 'Fang' is not necessary, however, adding a light mulch of organic matter such as peat moss or bark can help retain moisture while preventing weeds from growing around the base of the plant. It is best to keep the mulch away from the stem of the plant to prevent rot or infection due to being damp for too long.
Kalanchoe 'Fang' can be propagated by taking stem cuttings in the spring or summer months. Taking 3-4 inch cuttings from the stems of the plant and planting them in soil will help the plant to produce new shoots and leaves. Moisten the soil, placing the cuttings in the soil and providing it with indirect yet bright sunlight.
Kalanchoe 'Fang' may need support in the form of staking if it starts to become top-heavy or leggy due to overcrowding or lack of light. Use a wooden stake, bamboo skewer or a metal stake to help support the plant and keep it upright.
Kalanchoe 'Fang' has a rest period during the cool winter months. During this time, the plant will go semi-dormant, producing fewer flowers and shedding leaves as it enters this dormant state. During this period, do not over-water or fertilize the plant, allowing the soil to dry out between watering and give it a rest.
Kalanchoe 'Fang' is not toxic to pets and is safe to grow indoors or outdoors in areas that do not reach freezing temperatures.
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