Kalanchoe 'Blue Waves'
Kalanchoe 'Blue Waves' (Kalanchoe thyrsiflora) is a beautiful houseplant with green and blue-gray variegated foliage and clusters of pinkish-orange small flowers. It forms an upright, bushy shrub. It has oval leaves that can grow up to 4 cm long and 2 cm wide with scalloped edges. The silver-green coloring of the foliage is one of the most attractive features of this plant. It is adaptable to both low and bright light, being tolerant of a wide range of light intensity.
Kalanchoe 'Blue Waves' (Kalanchoe thyrsiflora) enjoys a slightly damp soil, but should never be allowed to sit in water. It is important to allow the soil to dry out completely between watering. Overwatering can cause root rot and damage to the plant. To prevent overwatering, it is best to wait until the top few inches of soil feels dry to the touch before adding more water. Avoiding overwatering is a simple way to keep this houseplant healthy.
Kalanchoe 'Blue Waves' (Kalanchoe thyrsiflora) prefers bright, indirect light, but can adapt to low light. It can tolerate being directly in a sunny location, but direct sun can cause the foliage to become sunburned. Too much shade can cause the plant to outgrow its allotted space and become leggy. To keep your plant healthy and compact, it is recommended to place in near a bright, indirect window.
Kalanchoe 'Blue Waves' (Kalanchoe thyrsiflora) prefers a warm temperature of at least 65°F (18°C). This houseplant can tolerate temperatures between 50°F to 85°F (10°C to 30°C). It will do best in temperatures between 65°F and 80°F (18°C to 27°C) with relatively low humidity levels.
Kalanchoe 'Blue Waves' (Kalanchoe thyrsiflora) prefers moderate humidity, but can tolerate lower levels. If the humidity is too high, the leaves may become droopy. To increase the humidity around the plant, a humidifier or pebble tray can be used. Furthermore, misting the leaves weekly with lukewarm, distilled water can help increase the humidity.
Kalanchoe 'Blue Waves' (Kalanchoe thyrsiflora) prefers well-draining, well aerated soil. A good potting soil mixture for this plant should include equal parts peat moss, potting soil, and perlite or coarse sand. The soil should be slightly acidic with a pH of 6.5 - 7.0. The addition of a slow-release fertilizer every 6 months will ensure the plant gets the nutrients it needs.
Kalanchoe 'Blue Waves' (Kalanchoe thyrsiflora) should be fertilized every two weeks with a balanced fertilizer from spring to fall. It is best to use a liquid fertilizer as it is easier for the plant to absorb. During the winter months, this houseplant should be fertilized once every month to encourage new growth. Avoid overfertilizing as it can cause the foliage to suffer burn damage. Be sure to use a fertilizer specifically designed for plants such as roses, hibiscus, or African violets.
Kalanchoe 'Blue Waves' (Kalanchoe thyrsiflora) is prone to attacks of aphids, mites, scale, whitefly, and mealybugs. Aphids, mites, and whitefly can be removed with a soft cloth. As for scale, if present, they can be removed from the plant's surface with a cotton bud or alcohol-soaked Q-tip. Mealybugs often hide in the leaf axils, so be sure to inspect the plant carefully. Chemical treatments are only recommended as a last resort, as they can cause damage to the plant. Natural treatments, such as neem oil, can be used as an organic alternative.
Kalanchoe 'Blue Waves' (Kalanchoe thyrsiflora) should be repotted every two years with fresh, well-draining potting soil. When repotting, the pot should be just slightly larger than the old one. Be sure to choose a container with drainage holes to prevent waterlogging. Repotting this plant in the spring when the new growth begins to appear is the best time for this houseplant.
Kalanchoe 'Blue Waves' (Kalanchoe thyrsiflora) does not require pruning in order to keep its size in control. However, if desired, the stems can be pruned back to retain the desired shape of the plant. Be sure to make clean cuts just above a leaf node to avoid plant shock. If dead or diseased foliage is present, it can be removed to keep the plant healthy.
This houseplant does not require mulching; however, light applications of mulch such as bark or pebbles can help to retain moisture and prevent weeds from germinating. Mulching can also help to retain the soil's temperature during the winter. Be sure to keep the mulch away from the base of the stem to prevent decay.
Kalanchoe 'Blue Waves' (Kalanchoe thyrsiflora) can be propagated by both leaf cuttings and stem cuttings. When propagating, it is best to allow the stem or leaf to dry completely before placing it in a new pot with soil. Once the cutting has rooted, it should be watered and placed in a bright, indirect location.
Kalanchoe 'Blue Waves' (Kalanchoe thyrsiflora) typically does not require any additional support. If it begins to become leggy, a bamboo stake or trellis can be placed near the plant to provide the proper support until it regains its original shape.
Kalanchoe 'Blue Waves' (Kalanchoe thyrsiflora) typically does not require a rest period. However, it may slow down its growth during the winter months due to decreased light. During this time, it is important to reduce the amount of water and fertilizer given to the plant.
Kalanchoe 'Blue Waves' (Kalanchoe thyrsiflora) is toxic to pets if ingested and should be kept away from children and pets. The plant contains compounds called bufadienolides which are known to be toxic. Symptoms of toxicity include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and tremors. If any of these symptoms are observed after contact with the plant, contact a veterinarian immediately.
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