Japanese plum yew
The Japanese Plum Yew (Cephalotaxus harringtonia) is a beautiful evergreen shrub with a spreading, pyramidal shape and glossy, dark green foliage. It typically grows between 5 and 10 feet in height and has reddish-bronze new growth which gradually converts to a bright shade of green. This is a hardy and low-maintenance plant, making it a great choice for gardeners of all levels of experience. It is very resistant to wind and drought and it can thrive in a variety of temperature ranges and soils.
The Japanese Plum Yew will thrive in moist but well-drained soil. It does not require frequent watering, though you should keep an eye on the soil and water when it starts to dry out. Water deeply but avoid overwatering, which can cause root and stem rot.
The Japanese Plum Yew prefers partial shade or full sun, though it can tolerate light shade. However, this plant may become scorched by full sunlight in especially hot and dry conditions, so it is best to provide it with some protection if you live in a climate with extreme heat. When growing indoors, it should be kept in a bright spot, preferably away from direct sunlight.
The Japanese Plum Yew is incredibly hardy and can tolerate both hot and cold temperatures. It can live in temperatures ranging from -5 to 30 degrees Celsius (23 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit). In cold climates, it should be protected from hard freezes. In warmer climates, it should be given protection from the hottest part of the day.
The humidity requirements of Japanese Plum Yew are fairly low, though it will respond well to high humidity. It is best to maintain a fairly consistent humidity level. If you live in an especially dry climate, misting or placing a humidifier nearby can help to keep the plant happy.
The Japanese Plum Yew prefers organically-rich, well-drained soil. It can also tolerate a wide range of pH levels, from acidic to alkaline. If the soil is too alkaline, you can add a small amount of sulfur to lower the pH. If the soil is too dry, you can add compost or other organic matter.
The Japanese Plum Yew should be fertilized during its period of active growth in the spring and summer. Choose a fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 8-2-8 or 10-10-10 for best results. Avoid fertilizers with too high of a nitrogen content, as this can cause the plant to become overly lush and susceptible to disease.
The Japanese Plum Yew is generally a very disease and pest-resistant plant. The most common pest to watch out for is mealybugs, which can infest the foliage of any plant, including this one. To get rid of mealybugs, you should use a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol and wipe away the bugs. If the problem persists, it is best to bring in a professional pest control service.
The Japanese Plum Yew will not need to be repotted too often. It is best to repot once every two to three years in springtime, using a soil mix specific for evergreens. When repotting, it is important to remove any old soil and replace it with fresh soil, lightly patting down the soil after the plant is in the pot. Be sure to water the plant well after repotting.
The Japanese Plum Yew doesn’t require much pruning. If the plant becomes overgrown or unruly, it can be pruned in early spring to give it a fresh look. Prune away any dead or damaged branches, and be sure to use sharp, clean shears. It is not necessary to prune back the growth of this plant too severely.
Mulching is a great way to help protect the Japanese Plum Yew from extreme temperatures and to prevent weeds from taking over. Use a thick layer of organic matter such as bark chips, straw, or leaves. Keep mulch away from the trunk of the plant.
The Japanese Plum Yew can be propagated from seed or by cuttings. To propagate from seed, you should collect the seed in the spring and stratify it in the refrigerator. Once the seed is stratified, it can be planted in a well-draining potting mix. To propagate from cuttings, you should take a cutting from a branch in the spring and place it in a pot with damp soil. Keep it in a warm place until it starts to root.
As the Japanese Plum Yew grows, it may require some support. This is especially true if it is planted in a windy area. If the plant needs support, it is best to use something organic, such as burlap or a fabric slings, rather than a metal stake.
This plant does not require a rest period, but it may go dormant in the winter in cold climates. This is normal and it will start to regrow in the spring.
The Japanese Plum Yew is not toxic to pets, so it is a great choice for those who have animals in the home.
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