Greenovia Aurea
Greenovia aurea is a species of flowering plant in the family Crassulaceae. Commonly known as 'Pink Dove' or 'Mountain Rose', this succulent plant typically reaches up to a foot in height and width, with grey-green cylindrical leaves symmetrical enough to give the impression that it has been cut or stood upon. Showy pink, five-petaled flowers bloom in the summer, and the plant usually only requires occasional watering due to its drought-tolerant qualities. An attractive yet hardy houseplant, Greenovia aurea has become increasingly popular in recent years for its low-maintenance needs and moderate growth.
Greenovia aurea is drought-tolerant and should only be watered when the soil is completely dry. When it does need water, it should be thoroughly soaked. For optimal results, water it once every two weeks or when the soil is completely dry. It is better to underwater than overwater, as too much water can cause root rot.
Greenovia aurea requires bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light conditions. Avoid direct sunlight, which can burn the leaves and scorch the soil. With lower light, its leaves may become pale or washed out, decreasing the intensity of its coloring. Direct sun will also cause the edges of its leaves to brown.
Greenovia aurea does best when kept at temperatures of at least 50°F (10°C) but no more than 70°F (21°C). This plant can withstand short periods of slightly higher or lower temperatures, but keep it out of extreme temperatures. Do not place it near drafty windows or heating/air conditioning vents.
Greenovia aurea thrives in average humidity levels that can be found in most homes. It does not require high humidity levels like other succulents and will suffer if too high. Regular misting can help increase the amount of humidity in its environment.
Greenovia aurea requires a well-draining potting soil. A commercial succulent or cactus soil mix is ideal because it has been specially formulated to provide the necessary drainage. Organic potting soil can be used, but it should be amended with peat moss and perlite or sand to increase drainage.
Fertilizing is not necessary for Greenovia aurea, but can be done for extra growth. If fertilizing is done, it should only be done with a mild, diluted fertilizer meant for succulents once every 1-2 months in the spring and summer. Never fertilizer during the fall and winter, as it can cause too much growth during its natural dormancy.
Greenovia aurea is relatively disease-free and is treated for pests rarely. Aphids and mealybugs can be a problem, so regularly inspect the underside of leaves for signs of them. To remove pests, gently wipe them off with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol or use insecticidal soap. If the infestation is serious, isolate the plant from other houseplants and use a systemic insecticide.
Greenovia aurea should be repotted every two to three years. The best time to repot is in the spring when new growth begins. When repotting, make sure to use a fast-draining potting mix and a container that is shallow and wide. Avoid using a container that is too large, as this can cause the soil to stay wet for too long and cause root rot.
Pruning Greenovia aurea is optional. It can be used to remove any dead or damaged leaves, which can help keep the plant looking its best. When pruning, use sterile pruning shears to cut the stems at the base. Pruning should be done sparingly, as it can decrease the plant's fullness and symmetry.
Mulching can help keep the soil moist and retain moisture. Use an organic material, such as peat moss, bark, or straw, to mulch around the base of the plant. Leave an inch or two of space at the base to allow air to circulate.
Greenovia aurea is easily propagated by stem cuttings, leaf cuttings, or through division of an existing plant. To do this, use a sharp, sterile knife or scissors to cut a stem or leaf from the existing plant. Allow the cuttings to dry out for a few days and then pot in a fast-draining soil. Place in bright, indirect light and keep the soil slightly moist. It should start to produce new growth in a few weeks.
Greenovia aurea is relatively low-growing and does not typically require support. If the plant becomes too heavy or topples over, stake it with a single stake or two at either end for even support.
Greenovia aurea does not have a defined rest period. However, during its natural dormancy in summer and winter, it needs to receive less water. It should not be watered at all during these periods, and can be given a light water once or twice during each period for best results.
Greenovia aurea is not known to be toxic to pets. However, it is always best to keep all plants out of reach of pets and young children to prevent accidental ingestion.
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