Flowering Dogwood

Flowering Dogwood requires a lot of water during the growing season (late spring to mid-autumn), particularly during periods of drought. This is especially true during the first few years after planting. In wet weather, let the top 2-3 inches of soil dry out before watering again. In general, the tree should be watered deeply at least once a week to maintain consistent soil moisture, especially during dry conditions.

Flowering Dogwood requires at least four hours of direct sunlight a day for best bloom and foliage colour. It will tolerate partially shaded locations - full sun to light shade - but reduce water requirements in shady sites. Keep it away from other trees or shrubs with strong root systems because they will compete for moisture.

Flowering Dogwood can tolerate temperatures between 20-90°F (-7-32°C) but will do best in moderate temperatures between 60-80°F (15-27°C). In warmer climates, they may need to be watered more frequently.

Flowering Dogwood prefers an average humidity of around 50%. It can tolerate some variation but should be protected from excessively hot or dry air and direct drafts. It’s important to maintain a consistent level of humidity by misting or using a humidifier.

Flowering Dogwood prefers a sandy, loamy soil that retains some moisture but still drains well. It's best to use a slightly acidic mix of peat moss, compost, and soil-less potting soil. The soil should be amended with an organic fertilizer before planting and every year in the late winter.

Fertilize Flowering Dogwood in late winter or early spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer. Use a product that contains nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, such as a 10-10-10 or 12-6-6 fertilizer. Work the fertilizer into the soil before planting and again in the spring when new growth begins. Water thoroughly after applying fertilizer for best results.

Flowering Dogwood is generally pest- and disease-resistant, although it does succumb to insect pests and fungal diseases. Aphids are the biggest threat, causing stunted growth, leaf yellowing, distorted foliage, and honeydew. These tiny insects can be removed by spraying with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Leaf spot and canker are caused by fungi, so inspect the tree regularly and prune away sickly branches to prevent spread.

Flowering Dogwood should be repotted every other year or when the rootball starts to spill over the container. Choose a pot that is one size larger than the previous one. Prepare the soil using a combination of peat moss, perlite, and soil-less potting mix. This will provide an appropriate balance of nutrients and moisture. Water thoroughly after repotting and do not fertilize for at least two weeks.

Flowering Dogwood should be pruned in the late winter before buds open. Remove dead or damaged branches, as well as any that cross through the center of the tree. This will promote air circulation and prevent disease. Avoid cutting more than one-third of the branches off. You can also shape the tree to enhance its graceful form.

Mulch around the Tree of Life with 3-4 inches of organic material, like bark mulch or leaf litter. This will conserve moisture, regulate soil temperature, prevent weeds, and provide additional nutrients.Maintain a 4-6 inch layer of mulch around the tree with organic materials such as shredded bark, sawdust, or pine needles. Don’t place the mulch too close to the trunk as it can cause rot.

The Flowering Dogwood can be propagated through seed or from cuttings and budding. Start with a mature plant for best results. Seeds should be collected in the fall and sown immediately. Cuttings should be taken in late winter or early spring and rooted in a soil mix. If you're using a rooting hormone, dip the cutting in just prior to planting. Budding can also be done in late summer or early autumn with disease-free buds.

Flowering Dogwood may need support in the form of stakes, ties, and guy-wires. Secure the tree to the stake with a non-binding canvas or paper tape. Take care to position the ties loosely, as too much pressure can damage the trunk. Check the materials periodically to make sure they're in good condition and properly adjusted.

Flowering Dogwood should be given a rest period during the late fall or early winter. Reduce the amount of water given and do not fertilize during this rest period. This will help the tree become dormant and boost its flowering potential for the following season.

Flowering Dogwood is not toxic to cats or dogs. It is safe to keep in the home with pets, however make sure to remove any fallen fruit from the ground to avoid ingestion.