Feather Reed Grass
Feather Reed Grass is an ornamental grass native to Eurasia and western North America. Its scientific name is Calamagrostis x acutiflora. It is a clump-forming, tufted perennial that produces an attractive, upright plume of green and white striped foliage. The foliage turns a pale golden-brown in the fall. The plant blooms in mid-summer, producing numerous straw-like flowering stems with attractive brushy tips. Feather Reed Grass is an ideal plant for adding texture and movement to garden beds, borders, and mixed containers. It is especially attractive when planted in groups of three or more.
Feather Reed Grass is drought tolerant, so it only needs to be watered once per week during dry weather. Established plants may require additional water during hot, dry, and windy periods. Lower the risk of disease by keeping foliage dry and avoiding excessive moisture. Too much water can lead to root rot, so be sure to plant in containers with drainage holes.
Feather Reed Grass grows best in full sun to partial shade. It does not tolerate partial shade very well. In shadier conditions, the plant may become more prone to disease and the foliage may flop or become scorched. It also needs sufficient air circulation, so make sure to provide plenty of space when planting. In extreme heat, it may require some afternoon shade.
Feather Reed Grass grows best in temperatures between 65-85 degrees Fahrenheit (18-29 degrees Celsius). It can tolerate light frost but may suffer in extreme winter temperatures. In areas with cold winters, it is best to keep the grass mulched in the winter to protect the roots from freezing.
Feather Reed Grass does best in humidity levels between 50-75%. Too high or too low humidity levels can cause the plant stress. High humidity can also increase the risk of disease, so adequate air circulation is important. If the temperatures are too hot and the humidity is too low, the plant may begin to wilt and may be in need of more water.
Feather Reed Grass prefers soil with a neutral to slightly acidic pH. A well-drained, sandy loam is most suitable for this plant. If the soil is too acidic, the roots may be damaged and the foliage may become yellow or brown. Use a soil amendment like lime or granite grit to increase pH in acidic soil.
Feather Reed Grass should be fertilized every spring and every three months during the growing season. Use a balanced fertilizer formulated for grasses. Too much fertilizer can cause the foliage to become scorched, so be sure to follow the instructions on the fertilizer package closely.
Feather Reed Grass may experience infestations from common leaf-feeding insects like aphids, grasshoppers, caterpillars, and other varmints. The best way to get rid of pests is to remove them manually. Spraying the plant with a strong stream of water can help to dislodge the pests from the foliage. Insecticides can be used if the infestation is severe, but generally, natural remedies are sufficient.
Feather Reed Grass should be repotted every two to four years, depending on the size of the container. It is best to repot in early spring before new growth begins. When repotting, use a pot that is slightly larger than the previous one and make sure to use a potting mix with ample drainage. Water the plant well after repotting.
Pruning is not necessary for Feather Reed Grass, but it can benefit from occasional trimming to keep the plant looking neat. Lightly trim the foliage back about half its height if the plant starts to look overgrown. It is best to do this in early spring. Avoid trimming the foliage too close to the ground as this can damage the shrub.
Mulching is an important part of Feather Reed Grass care. A 2-3 inch layer of organic mulch, such as shredded bark or pine needles, will help retain moisture and suppress weed growth. Avoid putting mulch directly on the roots of the plant as this can cause root rot.
Feather Reed Grass can be propagated by division. The best time to divide the plant is in the spring. Carefully dig up the clump of grass and divide it into several smaller sections. Replant the sections in the desired location. Water well and be sure to provide plenty of space for air circulation.
Feather Reed Grass does not need much support. Staking or tying the lower stems may be necessary if the plant is larger or in a windy area. Support rings can also be placed around the plant at the base to help keep the plant upright.
Feather Reed Grass does not go dormant in the winter, but it does go through a period of rest. During this time, the foliage should be trimmed back and the plant should be kept dry. To help protect the plant from cold temperatures, keep it mulched in the winter.
Feather Reed Grass is not toxic to pets.
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