Black Olive Bonsai

The Black Olive Bonsai (Bucida spinosa) is an evergreen shrub native to the Caribbean, Mexico, and Central America. The name comes from the dark black seed capsules within its small fruits, which are about one centimeter in diameter. The dark green, narrow, shiny leaves are arranged alternately and the small, yellow-white flowers that appear in early summer eventually turn into the black seed capsules, giving the Black Olive Bonsai its name. When grown in full sun, the foliage of the Black Olive Bonsai turns a reddish-bronze color. This is an especially popular bonsai tree and fairly easy to maintain indoors, though proper care will still be necessary from time to time.