Tailed Orchid

Watering is key to keeping tailed orchids healthy. During the summer when temperatures are higher, they will need more frequent waterings, as often as every three or four days. During the winter months, reduce the waterings to once or twice a week. Make sure not to over-water as this can cause root rot and other problems. Follow the water schedule carefully and monitor the soil for dryness before watering.

Tailed orchids need medium to high levels of light. Direct sun is not recommended, as it can damage the foliage, and while in the wild they typically get indirect sun, they will benefit from some light exposure. Place them about eight feet away from a south-facing window, as this will provide enough light without causing damage. They also require some shade during the afternoon hours. Be sure to adjust the lighting regularly to ensure they get exposure to the necessary light levels.

The ideal temperature range for tailed orchids is 65°F (18°C) to 80°F (27°C). Avoid drastic temperature swings, as this can cause damage. If exposed to temperatures below 50°F (10°C) for an extended period of time, they may suffer damage or die. Also, avoid exposing them to temperatures above 85°F (29°C) for any length of time.

Tailed orchids need higher levels of humidity—at least 50%. If your home is too dry, consider using a humidifier or regular misting of the orchid. A humidity tray filled with gravel and water will also help. Place this near your orchid, making sure the bottom of the tray is not touching the foliage as this may cause damage.

Tailed orchids require a light and airy mix that can hold some moisture but still drain well. A good mix will contain perlite, coir, and bark in equal parts. Be sure to use an organic mixture and avoid any soil or mix that contains additives such as fertilizer or lime. These can be harmful to the orchid.

Tailed orchids should be fertilized during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer containing nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Use a fertilizer specifically labeled for orchids and never use a fertilizer that contains lime or other additives. The fertilizer should be applied according to label instructions, as too little or too much can cause damage to the plant.

Tailed orchids can be susceptible to several pests, the most common of which are aphids, scale, spider mites, and mealybugs. The best prevention is to keep your home or office clean of any debris and inspect the orchid each week for signs of infestation. If you do spot any pests, treat with an appropriate insecticide according to label instructions. If you’re not sure what type of insecticide to use, consult with your local garden center for advice.

Tailed orchids should typically be repotted every two to three years in the spring. Be sure to use an appropriate mix for orchids. The mix should include perlite, coir, and bark, and should be light and airy. Remove the old pot carefully and transfer the plant to the new pot without damaging the roots. Place the plant in the pot and backfill with the new potting mix.

Tailed orchids rarely require any pruning and should only be pruned in very specific situations. If the plant is becoming unruly or the foliage is too long, you can prune to shape the plant and reduce the height of the foliage. Make sure to only prune as necessary and not to trim off any of the foliage or flowers. Also be sure to use clean, sharp tools when pruning.

Mulching is generally not necessary for tailed orchids. If you wish to mulch your orchid, use a layer of organic mulch such as chipped bark or leaf mold. This can help to retain moisture in the soil and provide a bit of extra insulation for the plant.

Tailed orchids can be propagated from both seed and division. To propagate from seed, use an appropriate orchid seed mix and follow the instructions on the packet. To propagate from division, wait until the plant is well-established and the roots are starting to become crowded in the pot. Carefully remove the plant from the pot and divide it into two or more pieces, making sure not to damage the roots. Place the divisions into separate pots with the same orchid mix.

Tailed orchids do not need any support or staking, as the foliage can typically hold itself up without any assistance. Be careful not to stake the plant, as this can cause damage to the roots or lead to rot.

Tailed orchids should have a rest period in winter. During this time, the growth will slow and the flowers may drop off. During the rest period, the plant should be watered less frequently and kept slightly cooler. If possible, place the plant in a spot where it is not exposed to direct sunlight.

Tailed orchids are generally not toxic to pets, but as always, take care to ensure that your orchid is not ingested by pets or children. If ingested, seek veterinary help immediately.