Kokedama

Kokedama requires a bit more frequent watering than a traditional pot for two reasons. First, because Kokedama does not contain drainage holes, the water will not naturally drain away after being absorbed, as it would in a normal pot. Second, because the entire ball is smaller, the top layer of soil isn’t able to store as much water, so it dries out more quickly. To water your Kokedama, submerge the entire ball in a bucket of water for 15–30 minutes. It is important to let the ball completely soak in the water, as this ensures that it will get rehydrated. After it has done so, remove it from the bucket and allow it to drip dry for a few minutes.

Houseplants in the Kokedama style typically require bright, indirect light. Though most prefer some direct sun, you should be careful not to expose your plants to too much at once, as this will cause burning and other damage. South or west-facing windows are usually ideal, while east and north-facing windows will provide less direct light that may still be acceptable for some plants.When it comes to artificial lighting, you should choose an LED bulb that provides the right amount of light. Full spectrum bulbs that mimic natural sunlight are best for Kokedama plants.

Most Kokedama plants can tolerate a range of temperatures, though they typically prefer warmer temperatures. Depending on the species, temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C) are ideal. In cold weather, Kokedama plants will grow slower, so it is wise to protect them from drafts and cold temperatures. In extreme cold, you may need to bring them indoors to keep them healthy.

Most Kokedama plants prefer moderate to high humidity, so be sure to provide them with adequate humidity. Mist your Kokedama regularly to increase humidity, or place a tray of stones with water near the plants to add a little extra humidity. You can also buy a humidifier to raise humidity levels in your home.

When making Kokedama, the soil used is an important factor. Typically, a mixture of soil, sand, and sphagnum moss is used, as these components provide the ideal environment for the plants’ roots. This mix helps aerate the roots by providing good drainage and allowing the roots to spread out. It also helps retain moisture and provide nutrients. In addition to the soil mix, you may also want to add some organic material, such as compost, peat, or manure, as this will provide your Kokedama with additional nutrients.

Fertilizing your Kokedama plants is a great way to promote healthy growth and provide them with the additional nutrients they need. Organic fertilizers, such as fish emulsion or seaweed, are great for Kokedama, as these products help produce better results without the harsh chemicals found in synthetic fertilizers. When applying fertilizer, you should follow the instructions on the package to ensure the correct amount is used. Depending on the species, you may need to fertilize every few weeks during the growing season, and monthly during the winter months. For best results, water your plants before and after applying fertilizer.

Pests can be a common problem for Kokedama, as their micro-ecosystem provides the perfect environment for these invasive species. Spider mites, mealy bugs, scale, and aphids are some of the most common pests you might encounter with your Kokedama.The most important thing to remember if you find pests on your Kokedama is to act fast. Adult bugs reproduce quickly, and if you don’t address the issue right away, you may end up with more pests than you can handle.One of the best ways to prevent pests from infesting your Kokedama is to inspect your plants regularly. Check the bottom side of the leaves for signs of bugs, and if you do find any, you can use rubbing alcohol and a Q-tip to wipe them off. You can also spray diluted insecticidal soap on the leaves to kill any pests.

Kokedama balls do not need to be repotted very often, typically only once every 3–4 years. When it does come time to repot, it is important to use the same medium you used originally. You can also make your own mixture with equal parts peat, sand, and sphagnum moss, but it is also possible to buy pre-made Kokedama mixes.When you are ready to repot, carefully remove the plant from the ball and place it in the new soil mixture. Once it is in, wrap the sides together and form it into a tight ball, then dip it in a bucket of water to help the sides stick together. Wet the moss around the sides as well to help keep it in place.

You may occasionally need to prune your Kokedama plants, if they become too overgrown or top-heavy. When doing so, use sharp, clean scissors or shears to cut back the plant carefully. Be sure not to cut too much at once, as this could shock the plant. You should also remove any dead or dying leaves, as these can be an invitation for pests. Once the pruning is complete, be sure to give the plant a good drink of water to help it recover.

Mulching is an important part of caring for Kokedama. It helps protect the roots from hot, dry conditions and helps keep the soil moist. It also adds nutrients and helps suppress weeds.When mulching your Kokedama, you can use a variety of small stones, like pea gravel or small river rocks. Make sure you use only stones that are washed and free of dirt. You can also use peat moss around the sides of the ball, as this will help keep the moisture in and help prevent mould.

Propagating Kokedama plants is a great way to increase your collection and create more of your own unique plants. The simplest method is to divide an existing Kokedama plant into two parts. First, choose a healthy, established plant and carefully divide it in half with sharp scissors, being sure to leave some roots intact. Place each half in a separate pot and water them well.To propagate from cuttings, snip off a healthy stem, being sure to include some leaves, and place it in a pot of fresh soil. Water thoroughly and wait for it to establish roots before transferring it into its own Kokedama. Remember to keep the ball watered until the plant takes over.

Kokedama plants are much lighter than those in traditional pots, so they will require support more often. This means providing the plants with something to attach to or lean against, such as other plants, a wall, or even a stake. This will help keep your Kokedama upright and ensure that it doesn’t fall over. You may also need to tie the plant to the stake with string if it is particularly top-heavy.

Most Kokedama plants need some form of rest period during the year in order to promote healthy growth and flowering. Generally, they will require a few months of cooler temperatures and less watering. During this time, you can move the plant to a spot with less light, such as a basement or closet. Be sure to keep the soil slightly damp during this time. Once the rest period is over, move the plant back to its normal location and resume normal watering.

Kokedama plants are usually not toxic to pets, but it is always a good idea to check before bringing a new plant into your home. Cat friendly plants such as English Ivy, Spider Plant, and Ferns are some great choices for Kokedama, as these are non-toxic to cats. It is also important to keep an eye on your pets, as they may chew on your plants, which can cause indigestion.