Ceropegia

Ceropegia should be watered when the top inch or so of soil has dried out. Don’t let it completely dry out or the leaves may start to shrivel and drop off. It’s best to water from the base of the pot using room temperature water. Don’t forget to water the entire root ball—this will prevent any stubborn areas from drying out and ensure even hydration.

Ceropegia has no specific light requirements, though they do enjoy bright light. Too much direct sunlight may scorch the leaves, though, so keep them in a slightly shaded location, or keep them away from the windowsill in hotter climates. This plant also typically prefers to be kept indoors, although it can be outside in the warmer months of the year.

Ceropegias like warmer temperatures, somewhere between 65-80°F (18-27°C). In the winter, temperature should not dip below 50°F (10°C). Never expose this plant to extreme cold or heat.

Ceropegias prefer humid environments and require extra humidity to be truly happy. Keep the humidity of your home above 40% and mist Ceropegia’s leaves at least once a week, or place a humidifier near it.

Ceropegia prefers a well-aerated, well-draining, sandy soil, and a potting mix that’s two-parts potting soil and one-part perlite or pumice. This will ensure water can drain quickly and promote healthy root growth.

Ceropegias do not need to be fertilized very often, as they are slow-growing plants. When it does come time to fertilize, use a diluted liquid or water-soluble fertilizer that is specifically formulated for houseplants, every two to four weeks during the growing season. Avoid fertilizing during the winter, as this is when the plant is in its rest period.

Though not particularly susceptible to pests, Ceropegias can still suffer from the occasional infestation. Common pests include aphids, mealybugs, fungus gnats, and scale. Overwatering can sometimes cause root rot, so make sure to monitor the humidity and soil dampness levels. To ward off pests, use a diluted mix of insecticidal soap or Neem oil, or an insect-repelling houseplant spray. Additionally, keep the plant away from other infested plants and make sure to use clean, sterile soil when repotting.

Ceropegias can go a few years without needing to be repotted. If you notice the plant isn’t growing or appears to be root-bound, it’s time to upgrade to a larger pot. Choose one slightly larger than the current pot, and make sure it has drainage holes. Fill the bottom third of the pot with a mix of soil and drainage material such as pumice or perlite. Don’t forget to water the plant after repotting so it can adjust to new soil.

Gently pinch off any brown or yellowing leaves to promote a bushier, denser growth. If you see any long, lanky stems, prune them back to encourage more branches on the sides, or to keep the plant within a more manageable size.

Mulching is not necessary for Ceropegias, but it can help keep the soil moist and retain heat in colder months. Add a light layer of peat moss or other wood-based mulch (such as pine or bark chips). Avoid using mulches that contain artificial fertilizers.

Ceropegias are relatively easy to propagate, and you can do it two ways: through stem cuttings or from seeds. Stem cuttings are generally easier and provide faster results. Simply snip off a few stems from your existing plant and replant them in soil. Make sure the soil is pre-moistened before planting the cuttings and keep them in bright, indirect light. For growing from seed, soak the seeds in water for approximately 24 hours, then lay them flat in moist high-quality potting mix. Place them in a warm area (around 70°F) away from direct sunlight. Germination can take several weeks.

Ceropegias can sometimes require a bit of help as they climb. Try attaching the stem to a moss pole, or use a trellis or stake to prevent it from drooping.

Ceropegias don’t need a particularly strict resting period, but they may benefit from a reduction in water during the winter months, and less light in general. With less light, your plant will enter a state of semi-dormancy and that’s when Ceropegias are typically at their best: lush, fresh growth from spring to fall.

Ceropegias are not toxic to cats or dogs, so it is safe to have around furry family members.